I can tell because I fix these things daily.
You can tell by having a think about what you see.
The bowl pushes tight against the mixing chamber so no fuel can come in through the bottom of it.
There is a hole in the side that lets the fuel in but it is huge so that can not be metering the fuel as you should have a hole in the order of 0.010" diameter.
You will find that hole in the top of the bolt that holds the bowl in place ( not shown in your photo ).
It will had a horizontal hole, probably filled with gunk and a finner hole from the end into the horizontal hole.
I have been given mowers to work on where the DPO replaced the "filthy corroded bolt" for a nice new one then could not work out why the engine would start but not run or would run but stop the instant the blades were engaged ( which fully opens the throttle).
The choke has a return spring, the throttle does not as you put tension on a spring which pulls against the governor and the governor trys to close the throttle working against the spring that you pull in tension when you move the throttle control.
Do you have the maintanance manual for your mower ?
If not spend the $75 and buy one.
It goes throught the engine & mower as if your were a 12 year old who has never seen a mower in their life.
In fact it s a lot bette than most text books apprentice mechanics have to suffer through.