most hydros has a vent at the top where the oil is installed at the factory. the only way to drain is to remove the hydro from the mower and turn upside down to drain or to vacuum out the oil which will not completely drain. there is an internal oil filter that can be accessed only by disassembly of the hydro. on consumers mowers the hydro oil is considered adequate for the life of the transmission. to refill with the proper amount and type of oil the hydro must be completely drained because there is no dipstick to check level and the amount that you add has to be premeasured to get the correct amount without overfilling and either making a mess when the oil overflowed the vent or blows a seal someplace.
by statistic the average homeowner mower is replaced every 4.5 years and gets run 38 hours per year. the manufacturers of the mowers know this and design the mowers to that replacement interval.
Randy,
owner, Illinois Engine
warranty dealer for hydrogear and peerless hydrostatic transmissions