The oil in the reservoir will turn dark, (CHECK IT EVERY 25HRS)just make sure you keep with like quarter inch of oil in it at all times and if you have to add do it when it's cold. The Cub Cadets were running a 15w40 in the drives when I purchased my Z-Force. You can go to the CC site and look at the spec's for your mower and it will tell you for sure what should be used.